Contributions to the Knowledge of Immunoglobulin Type IgG Concentration Evolution in Colostral Milk

Authors

  • George Gabriel Răducan Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Stelian Acatincăi Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Lavinia Ștef Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Florina Radu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Food Technology, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Ludovic Toma Cziszter Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Iulian Tripon Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Dinu Gavojdian Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Silvia Erina Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania

Keywords:

colostrum, immunoglobulin type IgG, Romanian Black and White breed

Abstract

The aim of the paper was to study the evolution of the immunoglobulin type IgG concentrations during the first three days postpartum in Romanian Black and White cows. Researches were carried out on five Romanian Black and White primiparous cows. Samples of colostrum were collected at calving and at 4-hour interval for three days. Samples were analyzed for immunoglobulin concentration using ELISA test. The colostrum was analized in order to mesure immunoglobulin type IgG concentrations. The maximum concentration of immunoglobulin Ig G in colostral milk was found as expected at the first milking 44.2 mg/ml. At the third, fourth, fifth and sixth milking from the second day after calving, respectively at 36, 40, 44 and 48 hours after calving immunoglobulin type Ig G concentration decreased to 32.8, 31.1, 29.6 and 26.8 mg/ml. At the sixteenth, seventeenth, and eighteenth milking from the third day after calving, respectively at 64, 68, and 72 hours after calving immunoglobulin type Ig G concentration decreased to 22.6, 17.5, and 15.3 mg/ml.

References

Acatincăi, S., Marcu Adela, Czister, L.T., Roman Mariana, Tripon, I., Erina Silvia, Study regarding the corelation between somatic cells count and major chemical compounds in raw milk, Lucrări Ştiințifice Zootehnie si Biotehnologii, 2008, 41(2), 350-353.

Czister, L.T., Acatincăi, S., Stanciu, G., Baul Simona, Tripon, I., Erina Silvia, Gavojdian D, Study on chemical and biological parameters of colostrum in Romanian black and white cows, Lucrări Ştiințifice Zootehnie si Biotehnologii, 2008, 41(2), 381-387.

Cziszter, L.T., Dirijarea funcţiei glandei mamare, Ed. Eurostampa, Timisoara, 2003

Blattler, U., Hammon, H.M., Claudine Morel, Chantal Philipona, Rauprich, A.,Veronique Rome, Isabelle Le Huerou-Luron, Guilloteau, P., Blum, J.W., Feeding colostrum, its composition and feeding duration variably modify proliferation and morphology of the intestine and digestive enzyme activities of neonatal calves, J. Nutr., 2001, 131, 1256-1263.

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Published

2023-09-06

Issue

Section

Technologies Applied in Animal Husbandry