Comparative Study on Growth Performance in Lambs Reared under Organic and Conventional Systems

Authors

  • Maria Sauer Research and Development Station for Sheep and Goats, Romanian Academy for Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, 325400, Caransebes, Drumul Resitei km 2, Romania
  • Ioan Pădeanu Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Walter-Ioan Sauer Research and Development Station for Sheep and Goats, Romanian Academy for Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, 325400, Caransebes, Drumul Resitei km 2, Romania
  • Dinu Gavojdian Research and Development Station for Sheep and Goats, Romanian Academy for Agricultural and Forestry Sciences, 325400, Caransebes, Drumul Resitei km 2, Romania
  • Sorin-Octavian Voia Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Science and Biotechnologies, 300645, Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

Keywords:

growth rates, highland conditions, organic meat, production system, Turcana

Abstract

Aim of the current research was to compare the growth performance in finishing lambs reared under organic production system to performances of lambs from conventional systems, under highland pastures conditions. Two genotypes were used, purebred Turcana lambs and F1 German Blackheaded x Turcana dual-breeds, reared under two production systems, conventional versus organic. In addition, each of the production system and genotype had two experimental variants, with and without concentrates allowance, resulting 8 experimental groups. Under conventional system, lambs registered average daily gains (ADG) ranging between 258.0±0.12 and 124.0±0.20 g/day, with both genotype and experimental variant significantly (p≤0.05) influencing the growth rates. Under organic production, ADG values in lambs ranged between 227.3±0.12 and 94.3±0.08 g/day, with the factors taken into account influencing significantly (p≤0.001) the growth rates. It was concluded that production system, genotype and concentrates allowance significantly influence growth rates in finishing lambs.

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Published

2023-09-05

Issue

Section

Technologies Applied in Animal Husbandry