Preliminary Study Regard Histopathological Tissue Changes Associated to EDTA Experimental Exposure in Prussian Carp (Carassius Gibelio)

Authors

  • Marioara Nicula Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Gabi Dumitrescu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Constantin Adrian Stancu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Ioan Bănăţean-Dunea Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Biology 300645-Timisoara, 119 Calea Aradului, 119, România
  • Adela Marcu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Ioan Tăpălagă Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Mihai Lunca Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Georgeta Petrovici Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania

Keywords:

EDTA, freshwater fish, histopathological changes

Abstract

The aim of the current study was to describe possible histopathological lesions induced by EDTA using as chelating agent in prussian carp (Carassius Gibelio) species.
80 healthy prussian carp specimens were collected from a local pond and acclimated for two weeks in laboratory conditions. Acclimated fish were housed in a 60 l capacity glass aquariums (20 fishes/aquarium) and divided into four groups: control group was maintained in EDTA-free freshwater, EDTA1 group receiving 0.05 g EDTA/l in water, EDTA2 group receiving 0.1g EDTA/l in water and EDTA3 group receiving 0.15 g EDTA/l in water.
After a 21 days exposure to doses of EDTA above mentioned, some fish tissues were sampled and processed for microscopical examination.
Compared to the control specimens, severe structural and functional alterations were identified in gills, liver and kidneys of fish exposed, including totally disorganized aspect of gill lamella with detached and dystrophic epithelium, intense fibrosis in the walls of arterioles, venules and gallbladder channels, denudation and necrosis processes of renal corpuscles respectively.

References

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Published

2023-09-06