Energetic Potential of Romania’s Grasslands

Authors

  • Neculai Dragomir Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Corina Cristea Grass Research- Development Station Timişoara, Calea Urseni, 32, România
  • Carmen Dragomir Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Maria Sauer Research-Development Station from Sheep and Goats Caransebeş, Romania
  • Ioan Peţ Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Teodor Cristea Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Horticulture and Forestry, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Darius Văcariu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania
  • Sebastian Constantinescu Banat’s University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timişoara, Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului, 119, Romania

Keywords:

biomass, cattle, energy, permanent grassland

Abstract

Permanent grasslands represent, all over the world, an asset that contributes to maintaining ecological balance in all other natural ecosystem, a never-ending reservoir of vegetal biomass that supplies most of the necessary food for animals and that can also be an important source of “green energy”. In Romania, only 56% of the grassland area (i.e. 2,200,000 ha) would be enough to cover the necessary fibrous fodder for the cattle, while the rest of 44% (i.e. 1,700,000 ha) could be used to produce energy.

References

Adamovics, A., Dubrovskis, V., Plume, I., Biogas production from energy grasses. Grassland Science in Europe, 2009, 15, 339 – 341.

Gonda, L. and Gadus, J., An alternative use of biomass from non-utilised grassland areas. Grassland Science in Europe, 2007, 12, 576 – 579.

O’Keeffe, S., Schulte, R. P. O., Struik, P. C., Alternative use of grassland biomass in Ireland: Grass for biorefinery. Grassland Science in Europe, 2009, 15, 297 – 313.

Tonn, B., Thumm, U., Claupein W., Life cycle analysis of heat generation using biomass from semi-natural grasslands in Central Europe. Grassland Science in Europe, 2009, 15, 284 – 296.

Wasilewski Z. and Gutkowska A., – Grasslands in Poland and their potential for use biogas production. Grassland Science in Europe, 2009, 15, 464 – 467

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Published

2023-09-05