Ethological Model for Diagnosis of Infectious Encephalomyelitis in Broiler Chickens

Authors

  • Krassimira Uzunova Veterinary Hygiene, Ethology and Animal Welfare Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Mehmed Halil Veterinary Hygiene, Ethology and Animal Welfare Unit, Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Vanya Dimova Department of Agricultural Engineering, Faculty of Agriculture, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria
  • Toncho Penev Department of Animal Hygiene and Applied Ecology, Faculty of Agriculture, Trakia University, 6000 Stara Zagora, Bulgaria

Keywords:

diagnosis, infectious encephalomyelitis, pathoethology, poultry

Abstract

The purpose of the study was to establish the specific symptomatic ethological pathognomonic complex of infectious encephalomyelitis in poultry. The behavioural changes were monitored in 2-week-old broiler chickens (total number 10,500 housed in three premises). The typical pathoethological manifestations of infectious encephalomyelitis were investigated in broiler chickens through six behavioural activities – locomotion, appetite, water drinking, pareses, paralyses, posture. As a result of the survey, the specific ethological pathognomonic complex for infectious encephalomyelitis in chickens was identified. These clinical manifestations of a pathoethological complex and specific behavioural activities could be used to support the diagnosis.

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Published

2023-09-05