The Effect of Probiotics on Broiler Growth and Intestinal Morphology when Used to Prevent Campylobacter jejuni Colonization

Authors

  • Lavinia Stef Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Eliza Simiz Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Ada Cean Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Călin Julean Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Ducu Stef Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Elena Pet Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Ioan Pet Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Voichita Gherasim Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania
  • Nicolae Corcionivoschi Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine ”King Michael I of Romania” from Timişoara, 300645-Timisoara, Calea Aradului 119, Romania

Keywords:

bioproductive performances, broiler, probiotics, intestinal mucosa, pathogenic microorganisms

Abstract

The aim of this work was to establish the effect of probiotic microorganisms on growth performance and intestinal changes caused by Campylobacter jejuni colonization. In this respect, we used four probiotic microorganisms, namely: Lactobacillus paracasei JR, L. rhamnosus 15b, Y L. lactis and L. lactis FOA.The administration of probiotic microorganisms in different combinations and in different periods of growth does not significantly influence the bioproductive indices of broilers, that is, the total gain, feed intake and FCR (p>0.05). After studying the intestinal mucosa, it was concluded that the four microorganisms administered in broiler’s food determines changes in the mucosa, inhibiting the development of Campylobacter jejuni, by the presence of smaller goblet cells and the presence of reduced leukocyte infiltration in the chorion of the mucosal.

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Published

2023-09-05