The Study of the Viermicompost Influence on the Harvest and on the Quality of Forage Cultures

Authors

  • Larisa Cremeneac Scientific and Practical Institute of Biotechnologies in Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 6525, Maximovca, Republic of Moldova
  • Tatiana Boclaci Scientific and Practical Institute of Biotechnologies in Animal Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine, 6525, Maximovca, Republic of Moldova

Keywords:

alfalfa, maize, mineral fertilizer, sugar fodder, viermicompost

Abstract

The purpose of the research was the appreciation of the viermicompost quality. This material was obtained as a result of bioconversion of organically wastes (obtained from cattle) by worm cultivation, using wormculture (especially the Red Hybrid of California). The bioconversion process of organic wastes is implemented in the Experimental Section of the Scientific and Practical Institute of  Biotechnologies in Animal  Husbandry and Veterinary Medicine. As a result of the studies to effect in several states, including the Republic of Moldova, it has been stated that the veirmicompost has a positive influence on the productivity of cultures, diminishing the period of culture growing , increases their resistance to  infavorable clamaterical conditions and to frequent phitotechnical maligns. In the agricultural production obtained as a result of cultivating on viermicompost. As a result of the research it has dean stated that the quantity of the C vitamin in some of the vegetables has increased by 1,5 – 9,4 times. What s more the viermicompost has influenced positively the quality of the alfalfa, maize and sugar fodder, in which the azoth compounds quantity has diminished by 1,32 – 2,66; 3,47 – 3,76 and 1,10 – 1,14 times, in comparison with cultures cultivars tied with the help of mineral fertilizer. So, the agricultural and ecological importance of the viermicompost consists in improving the quality of agricultural production.

References

Косолапова, А., И., Смышляев, Э., И., Косолапова, И., Н.,. Вермикультура и ее возможности. Рязань, 1996, с. 16-29

Городний, Н., И., Биоконверсия в управлении агросистемами. К.: Укр.ИНТЭИ, Киев, 1996, с. 178-196

Condîrev, M., Cremeneac, L., Bahcivanji, M., Tehnologia prelucrării biologice a gunoiului de grajd prin metoda viermiculturii. Recomandări. Agroinformreclama. Chişinău, 1994, pp. 8-10

Боклач,Т., Кременяк, Л. Влияние вермикомпоста на качество кормовых растений. Журнал „Agricultura Moldovei”, 2009, 9-10, с.33-35

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Published

2023-11-01