Quality Criteria for Propolis Standardization

Authors

  • Laura Stan University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca - 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Calea Manastur 3-5, Romania
  • Liviu Al. Mărghitaș University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca - 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Calea Manastur 3-5, Romania
  • Daniel Dezmirean University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine Cluj-Napoca - 400372 Cluj-Napoca, Calea Manastur 3-5, Romania

Keywords:

antioxidant activity, DPPH, flavonoids, quality standard of propolis, phenolic compounds, propolis

Abstract

Propolis is a natural resine produced by honeybees with high biological value for human kind. Although propolis is intensively used in medicine, cosmetics and lately in food industry also, there is no quality standard (Romanian or European) for this specific beeproduct. This article presents the quality criteria for Romanian raw propolis (56 samples) as a collection of data obtained along the years through extensive qualitative and quantitative analysis. Data obtained for extraction yield (59%±8%), wax content (35%±8%), total flavonoids (9£±3%) and total phenolics (28%±7%), antioxidant activity against DPPH are presented.

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Published

2023-11-01

Issue

Section

Fundamental Sciences in Animal Husbandry