Microorganisms, Qualitative Indicators for Meat Products

Authors

  • Marioara Nicoleta Filimon West University of Timisoara, Faculty of Chemistry-Biology-Geography, Department of Biology, Pestalozzi, 16, 300115, Romania
  • Aurica Borozan Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timisoara, Departament of Horticulture, Aradului Street, 119, 300645, Romania
  • Despina Bordean Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timisoara, Departament of Tehnology Agroalimentary Products, Aradului Street, 119, 300645, Romania
  • Florina Radu Banat University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine from Timisoara, Departament of Tehnology Agroalimentary Products, Aradului Street, 119, 300645, Romania
  • Roxana Popescu University of Medicine and Pharmacy “Victor Babes” Timisoara, Departament of Cellular and Molecular Biology, E. Murgu, 2, 300041, Timisoara, Romania

Keywords:

meat products, sanitary microbiological indicator

Abstract

Due to the fact that, for a few years now, our focus is more and more concentrated on safety and security of meat and vegetable products, this study’s aim is to evaluate the quality of certain well - known meat products (sausages, dry salami, and half-dried salami), purchased in a supermarket, from Timisoara. Microbiological tests were made especially on sanitary microbiological indicators (Escherichia, Enterobacter, Klebsiella). These tests emphasize hygiene in processing ang handling of products. In some cases, it higtlights how various heat treatments (pasteurization type) apply to food products. It also establishes the microbial load on the microscopic field and the colony forming units, by a culture method in plates, at 37º C for 48 hours. Based on the obtained results, it has been established that, concerning the microbial load and the presence or absence of coliform bacteria, studied products fall into the quality permitted by applicable law.

References

Druga, M., Controlul calitatii carnii si produselor din carne, Editura Mirton, Timisoara, 2004, pp. 73-85

Savu, C., Mihai, G., Controlul sanitar veterinar al alimentelor, Editura Ceres, Bucuresti, 1997, pp. 65-70

Darău, P.A., Igiena şi siguranţa produselor alimentare de origine alimentară, Vasile Goldiş University Press Arad, 2008, pp. 203

Miranda, J.M., Vázquez, B.I., Fente, C.A., Barros-Velázquez, J., Cepeda, A., Franco Abuín, C.M., Antimicrobial resistance in Escherichia coli strains isolated from organic and conventional pork meat: a comparative survey, European Food Research and Technology, 226 (3), 2008, pp. 371-375

Bonardi, S., Salmi, F., Riboldi, E., Bacci, C., Brindani, F., Detection and count of Salmonella enterica in pork and poultry meat products, Vet. Res., 32 (1), 2008, pp. 315-317

The European Food Safety Authority - EU Directive 2001/18/EC and according to EU Regulation 1829/2003, 2006

Drăgan-Bularda, M., Microbiologie generală, Lucrări practice, Cluj-Napoca, 2000, pp. 221-222, 258

Dunca, S., Ailiesei, O., Nimiţan, E., Ştefan, M., Microbiologie aplicată, Editura , Iaşi, 2004, pp. 224-226

Ordinul nr. 490/22.X.2002 pentru aporbarea normei sanitar veterinare privind conditiile pentru producerea si comercializarea carnii tocate si a carnii preparate;

Oprean, L., Analiza microbiologică a produselor alimentare, Editura Universităţii Lucian Blaga, Sibiu, 2002, pp. 91-93

Legea nr. 150/14V2004 - Legea privind siguranta alimentelor

Downloads

Published

2023-10-03