The Prevalence of Yersinia enterocolitica Species in the Flow of Butchering
Keywords:
alimentary toxic infections, identification, isolation, Yersinia enterocoliticaAbstract
During the experimental stages, the researches aimed to establish the prevalence of Y. enterocolitica bacteria on swine, in the butchering flow. The experiments developed on a large number of test specimens (800), sampled starting with the moment of animals receiving and until the final product was obtained.
For isolation and identification there were used a modified method, proposed by The International Organization for Standardization, and CIN and SSDC isolating cultures as well. Following the effectuated researches, in accordance with the international ones, we can conclude that, in the present, the butchering process allows the strict observance of the hygiene and disinfection conditions with the purpose of limiting the dispersion of Yersinia enterocolitica, which favors the phenomenon of inter-contamination.
References
Arnold, T., Neubauer, H., Ganter, M., Nikolaou, K., Roesler, U., Truyen, U., Hensel, A., Prevalence of Yersinia enterocolitica in goat herds from Northern Germany, Journal of Veterinary Medicine. B, Infectious diseases and veterinary public health, 2006, 53(8), 382-386
Fredriksson-Ahomaa, M., Hartmann, B., Scheu, P., Stolle, A., Detection of Pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica in Meat using Real-Time PCR. J. Verbr. Lebensm, 2007, 1, 202-208
Fukushima, H., Direct isolation of Yersinia enterocolitica and Yersinia pseudotuberculosis from meat. Appl Environ Microbiol, 1985, 50(3), 710-712
Mundi, J.P.S., Joshi, D.V., Joshi, N., Isolation and characterization of Yersinia enterocolitica from meat of food animals, Indian Journal of Comparative Microbiology, Immunology and Infectious Diseases, 1999, 20(1), 76-77
Arnold, T., Neubauer, H., Nikolaou, K., Roesler, U., Hensel, A., Identification of Yersinia enterocolitica in minced meat: a comparative analysis of API 20E, Yersinia identification kit and a 16S rRNA-based PCR method, Journal of Veterinary Medicine, Series B, 2004, 51, 1, 23-27
Fredriksson-Ahomaa, M., Korkeala, H., Low occurrence of pathogenic Yersinia enterocolitica in clinical, food and environmental samples: a methodological problem. Clin Microbiol Rev., 2003, 16, 220-229
Ljiljana, B., Trajkovifá-Pavlovifá, Milka, B., Budimka, D., Novakovifá, V. P., Gusman-Pasterko, M.R., Jevtifá, J.M., Occurrence of Campylobacter, Salmonella, Yersinia enterocolitica and Listeria monocytogenes in some retail food products in Novi Sad, Cent. Eur. J. Public. Health, 2007, 15(4), 167-171
Mauro, A., Laganà, P., Bruno, G., Micali, M., Minutoli, E., Delia, S., Isolation of Yersinia enterocolitica biotype 1 A from raw meat products, J. Prev. Med. Hyg., 2008, 49, 75-78
Wolffs, P., Knutsson, R., Norling, B. and Rådström, P., Rapid quantification of Yersinia enterocolitica in pork samples by a novel sample preparation method, flotation, prior to real-time PCR., J. Clin. Microbiol., 2004, 42, 1042-1047