Study Regarding Goat Milk Composition and the Growth Rate in Kids of Carpatina Goat Breed

Authors

  • Sorin Voia Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Ioan Padeanu Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Stelian Dărăban Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 400372, Calea Mănăştur, 3-5, Cluj Napoca, România
  • Teodor Moţ Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Dorel Dronca Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Ioan Peț Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Dinu Gavojdian Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România
  • Mihaela Ivan Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Calea Aradului, 119, Timişoara, România

Keywords:

goats, milk quality, kids, growth rate

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the fat and protein content from goat colostrum and milk at weaning the kids. Also, the growth rate of kids was determined during the 50 days of milk feeding period. The experiment was carried out on 8 Carpatina breed goats with their twin male/female couple kids (n=16). Fat and protein content is significant higher (p<0,001) by 8.12 and 13.2 percentage points, respectively compared to normal goat milk. Body weight at birth was on average 2.72 kg for females and 2.89 kg for males. At the end of experimental period, body weight of males was 2.15 kg higher compared to females. Average daily gain during the milk feeding period was 41.97 g/day significantly higher (p<0.001) in males (168.85 g/day) than in females (126.88 g/day).

References

Levieux, D. F. M., Nathalie Geneix, Isabelle Masle, Bouvier, F., Caprine immunoglobulin G, b-lactoglobulin, a-lactalbumin and serum albumin in colostrum and milk during the early post partum period, Journal of Dairy Research, 2002, 69, 391-399

Reference to a book:

Taftă, V., Producţia şi reproducţia caprinelor, Ceres, Bucureşti, 1996, pp. 27-38

Pădeanu, I., Producţiile ovinelor şi caprinelor, Mirton, Timisoara, 2002, pp. 400-409

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Published

2023-10-03

Issue

Section

Technologies Applied in Animal Husbandry