Reproductive Activity of Tsigaie Sheep Belonging to the Hill and Mountain Ecotypes

Authors

  • Vasile Miclea University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Biotechnologies, 3-5 Mănăştur Street, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
  • Marius Zăhan University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Biotechnologies, 3-5 Mănăştur Street, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Romania
  • Vasile Rău Research and Development Station for Sheep and Goat Breeding, 11, Dedradului Street, 545300, Reghin, Romania
  • Alexandru Nagy Agricultural Research and Development Station, 27, Agriculturii Street, 401100, Turda, Romania
  • Ileana Miclea University of Agricultural Sciences and Veterinary Medicine, Faculty of Animal Husbandry and Biotechnologies, 3-5 Mănăştur Street, 400372, Cluj-Napoca, Romania

Keywords:

ecotypes, reproductive indices, Tsigaie

Abstract

The reproductive value of sheep belonging to the hill and mountain ecotypes of the Tsigaie breed was characterized based on the analysis of specific indexes. This operation was deemed necessary given our interest in the ex situ conservation of these ecotypes. Our research resulted in establishing that the hill ecotype is superior to the mountain ecotype, as is apparent by comparing indices for the two. The number of sheep in oestrus is higher by 9.56%, the pregnancy rate by 9.14%, the insemination index by 37.11%, the index of abortions by 6.96%, the fertility index by 19.76%, the sterility index by 14.18% and the number of lambed sheep by 15.06%. Only the prolificacy index is higher in the mountain ecotype by 5.96%. This situation stems from the particular biology of each ecotype and warrants optimal keeping and feeding for the mountain ecotype so that future research will not negatively influenced.

References

Miclea V., M. Zăhan, V. Rău, Al. Nagy, S. Dărăban, Ileana Miclea, Morphological and productive characteristics of two Tsigaie ecotypes, used as genetic stock. Scientifically papers Animal sciences and Biotechnologies, Agroprint, Timişoara, 2009, 42(2), 477-484.

Pădeanu, I., S. Voia, I. Sauer, Maria Sauer, D. Raţiu, C. Pascal, Gh. Hrincă, Evaluation of reproductive efficiency in Transilvanian Merinos sheep based on reproductive indexes, Scientifically papers Animal sciences and Biotechnologies, Agroprint, Timişoara, 2009, 42(2), 500-504.

Cighi, V., T. Oroian, S. Dărăban, D. Dronca, V.A. Bălteanu, Teodora Crina Carşai, Conformation phenotypic values Tsigaie breed from SCDP Jucu, Lucrări ştiinţifice, seria Zootehnie, 2009, 52, pp.308-310.

Voia, O.S., Producţiile ovinelor şi caprinelor-Tehnici de evaluare, Ed. Marineasa, Timişoara, 2005, pp 167-176.

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Published

2023-10-03