Influence of Breed, Parity and Food Intake on Chemical Composition of First Colostrum in Cow

Authors

  • Simona Zarcula Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania
  • Horia Cernescu Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania
  • Calin Mircu Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania
  • Camelia Tulcan Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania
  • Attila Morvay Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania
  • Simona Baul Faculty of Animal Sciences and Biotechnologies, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania
  • Daniel Popovici Faculty of Veterinary Medicine, 300645, Str. Calea Aradului, No.119, Romania

Keywords:

breed, colostrum, parity, feed intake

Abstract

The aim of this research was to establish the influence of breed, parity and food intake on chemical composition of first colostrum. We observed that fat, proteins, lactose and dry matter were higher in cows from second and third lactation compared to those in fourth lactation. Cow's breed also influenced the colostrum composition, superior quality being obtained in case of Romanian White and Black comparing Holstein Friesian cows. The unbalanced energo-proteic ratio had a negative impact on chemical composition of first colostrum.

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Published

2023-10-03